000 02704nam a22002177a 4500
999 _c3103
_d3103
003 OSt
005 20220906184723.0
008 220621b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
060 _aTHS-00613
100 _aDhital, Nil Prasad.
_94666
245 _aNutritional status in 6-59 months children and association with water, sanitation and hygiene practice in slums of Kathmandu metropolitan city.
300 _ax,48p.
500 _aThesis Report.
520 _aABSTRACT: Childhood malnutrition is a critical public health concern in Nepal. Slums, which are supposed to have poor water, sanitation and hygiene behavior. This study has aimed to examine association between WASH variables and nutritional status of 6 to 59 months children of slum of Kathmandu metropolitan city. Descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed where 335 household were included in the study. Data were collected using questionnaire, observation checklist. Weight and height of children were taken using seca digital weighting scale weighing scale and wooden height board of UNIVEF respectively. Anthropometric analysis was done using WHO Anthro version 3.2.2 software and other statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS version 22 software. The prevalence of wasting, stunting and underweight was 5.4% 23% and 10.4% respectively. Four out of five household (80%) in slum used to drink water from unimproved source. Absence of hand washing station (AOR=2.109,95% CI: 1.05-3.27) and absence of water storage covering (AOR=2.46, 95% CI; 1.16-5.23) were found to be significantly contributing to stunting status. Similarly, age of mother (AOR=1.058,95% CI; 1.012-1.107) and absence of hand washing station (AOR=2.29,95% CI: 1.34-3.90) were significantly associated with wasting status. Likewise, unimproved toilet (AOR=3.23, 95% CI; 1.19-8.77) and absence of hand washing station (AOR=2.99, 95% CI 1.19-7.46) were found to be significantly associated with underweight status. Consistent with findings from other studies as well, findings from this study highlight the importance of good WASH practices, and there the potential of WASH interventions, to contribute for the improved nutritional status of the children living in slums in Nepal. Also, the findings recommend the need of strategies by local and national level, focused on purification of water, improvement of toilets, behavior change and awareness related activities as well.
650 _aNutritional status.
_9876
650 _a6-59 months children.
_9877
650 _awater, sanitation and hygiene practice .
_94667
650 _a Kathmandu metropolitan city.
_93785
856 _uhttp://nhrc.gov.np/contact/
_yVisit NHRC Library
942 _2NLM
_cTR