000 02274 a2200241 4500
999 _c461
_d461
003 OSt
005 20220906184542.0
008 190123b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
060 _aTHS00017
100 _aShah, Anupama.
_91595
245 _aTobotympanic chronic suppurative ottis media: Bacteriology and drug sensitivity.
260 _cc1998.
300 _a70p.
500 _aThesis Report.
520 _aABSTRACT: The study included 100 patients having CSOM (TT) from whom 112 ear swabs were collected at the ENT of the TU teaching Hospital in Kathmandu. These swabs were tested for bacterial flora =and antibiotic sensitivity pattern. The study included 56 male and 44 female patients. Age of the patients ranged from 8 years to 71 years, the mean age being 23.4 years . The disease was found high in the age group 20 to 25 years. The average duration of discharge was 10.2 years ( ranged from 3 months to 52 years). Of the 115 ear swabs cultured, 100 showed growth. one hundred forty-two micro-organisms were isolated. On gram-staining 112 ear swabs showed organisms while in 3 swabs organisms were not seen in gram-staining nor did the culture reveal any growth. Of the 142 organisms isolated, monobacterial aerobes were 59, mixed aerobes were 37 mixed aerobes and anaerobes were 4. Monobacterial infection was found in 59 ear swabs and polybacterial in 41. The commonest organisms isolated were Staphylococcus aureus (59isolates) followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (48isolates). The aerobic organisms isolated were tested for sensitivity to six commonly used drugs viz. amoxicillin, cephalexin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol and ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin was found to be the most effective drug against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms; amoxicillin was the least sensitive drug. Six isolates of pseudomonas aeruginosa and a single isolate of staphylococcus aureus showed resistance to all the six antibiotic tested. Multiple drug resistance was exhibited by many isolates of Pseudomonas aerugnosa.
546 _aEng.
650 _aTobotympanic.
_91613
650 _aOttis media.
_91614
650 _aBacteriology.
_91615
650 _aDrug sensitivity.
_91616
856 _uhttp://nhrc.gov.np/contact/
_yVisit NHRC Library
942 _2NLM
_cTR