Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal

Background: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) and oral cancer are prevalent in the community mostly due to the popularity of tobacco and betel quid chewing practice in Nepal. The study was conducted to assess the prevalence of oral pre-cancer/cancer in eastern developmental region; identi...

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Tác giả chính: Rimal, J
Định dạng: Technical Report
Ngôn ngữ:en_US
Được phát hành: 2016
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/100
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spelling oai:103.69.126.140:123456789-1002022-11-08T10:29:23Z Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal Communicable/Infectious diseases Rimal, J cancer oral cancer oral diseases oral hygiene pre-cancer prevalence risk factor tobacco chewers. Background: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) and oral cancer are prevalent in the community mostly due to the popularity of tobacco and betel quid chewing practice in Nepal. The study was conducted to assess the prevalence of oral pre-cancer/cancer in eastern developmental region; identify the oral pre-cancer and cancer in tobacco chewers and assess the risk. Methods: Cross-sectional epidemiological study with nested case-control study was done among 16-70 years old, taking 3200 participants (200 from each of the 16 districts). Results: More than 40% either chewed areca nut and/or tobacco. There is high prevalence of oral cancer, and/or Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMD). Chewing areca nut, tobacco, commercial areca nut/tobacco preparation, and smoking are the major risk factors for oral potentially malignant disorders, and oral cancer in the population studied. Areca nut chewing with or without tobacco consumption emerged as the strongest risk factor for OPMD and oral cancer. Oral hygiene was also strongly associated with these oral diseases. Conclusions: There is need of oral examination on a routine basis, due to high prevalence of oral disease. Further similar study is needed to include population in other parts of the country. Keywords: cancer; oral cancer; oral diseases; oral hygiene; pre-cancer; prevalence; risk factor; tobacco chewers. 2016-11-10T23:59:08Z 2022-11-08T10:10:19Z 2016-11-10T23:59:08Z 2022-11-08T10:10:19Z 2014 Technical Report http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/100 en_US application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
institution My University
collection DSpace
language en_US
topic cancer
oral cancer
oral diseases
oral hygiene
pre-cancer
prevalence
risk factor
tobacco chewers.
spellingShingle cancer
oral cancer
oral diseases
oral hygiene
pre-cancer
prevalence
risk factor
tobacco chewers.
Rimal, J
Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal
description Background: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) and oral cancer are prevalent in the community mostly due to the popularity of tobacco and betel quid chewing practice in Nepal. The study was conducted to assess the prevalence of oral pre-cancer/cancer in eastern developmental region; identify the oral pre-cancer and cancer in tobacco chewers and assess the risk. Methods: Cross-sectional epidemiological study with nested case-control study was done among 16-70 years old, taking 3200 participants (200 from each of the 16 districts). Results: More than 40% either chewed areca nut and/or tobacco. There is high prevalence of oral cancer, and/or Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMD). Chewing areca nut, tobacco, commercial areca nut/tobacco preparation, and smoking are the major risk factors for oral potentially malignant disorders, and oral cancer in the population studied. Areca nut chewing with or without tobacco consumption emerged as the strongest risk factor for OPMD and oral cancer. Oral hygiene was also strongly associated with these oral diseases. Conclusions: There is need of oral examination on a routine basis, due to high prevalence of oral disease. Further similar study is needed to include population in other parts of the country. Keywords: cancer; oral cancer; oral diseases; oral hygiene; pre-cancer; prevalence; risk factor; tobacco chewers.
format Technical Report
author Rimal, J
author_facet Rimal, J
author_sort Rimal, J
title Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal
title_short Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal
title_full Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal
title_fullStr Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Risk Assessment of Smokeless Tobacco among Oral Pre-cancer and Cancer Patients in Eastern Developmental Region of Nepal
title_sort risk assessment of smokeless tobacco among oral pre-cancer and cancer patients in eastern developmental region of nepal
publishDate 2016
url http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/100
work_keys_str_mv AT rimalj riskassessmentofsmokelesstobaccoamongoralprecancerandcancerpatientsineasterndevelopmentalregionofnepal
AT rimalj communicableinfectiousdiseases
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