The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness

Background: The purpose of this study was to look for potential genetic and physiological risk factors for acute mountain sickness. Methods During the 2012 Janai Purnima festival, 538 subjects were recruited in Dhunche (1950 m) before ascending to Gosainkunda. Through interviews, subjects provided d...

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Format: Technical Report
Language:en_US
Published: 2016
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Online Access:http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/161
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spelling oai:103.69.126.140:123456789-1612022-11-08T10:29:26Z The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness Communicable/Infectious diseases acute mountain sickness genetic and physiological risk factors incidence predictor Background: The purpose of this study was to look for potential genetic and physiological risk factors for acute mountain sickness. Methods During the 2012 Janai Purnima festival, 538 subjects were recruited in Dhunche (1950 m) before ascending to Gosainkunda. Through interviews, subjects provided demographic information, ratings of AMS symptoms (Lake Louise Scores; LLS), ascent profiles, and strategies for prophylaxis. Results: In total, 491 subjects (91% follow-up rate) who were assessed upon arrival at Gosainkunda, the incidence of AMS was 34.0%. AMS was more common in females than in males (RR = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.23, 2.00), and the AMS incidence was greater in subjects .35 years compared to subjects #35 years (RR = 1.63; 95% CI = 1.36, 1.95). There was a greater incidence of AMS in subjects who chose to use garlic as a prophylactic compared to those who did not (RR=1.69; 95% CI=1.26, 2.28). Although the LLS of brothers had a moderate correlation (intraclass correlation = 0.40, p = 0.023), sibling AMS status was a weak predictor of AMS. Conclusions: There were no adverse events reported in any of the research participants. Keywords: acute mountain sickness; genetic and physiological risk factors; incidence; predictor. 2016-11-11T00:16:07Z 2022-11-08T10:10:43Z 2016-11-11T00:16:07Z 2022-11-08T10:10:43Z 2012 Technical Report http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/161 en_US application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
institution My University
collection DSpace
language en_US
topic acute mountain sickness
genetic and physiological risk factors
incidence
predictor
spellingShingle acute mountain sickness
genetic and physiological risk factors
incidence
predictor
The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness
description Background: The purpose of this study was to look for potential genetic and physiological risk factors for acute mountain sickness. Methods During the 2012 Janai Purnima festival, 538 subjects were recruited in Dhunche (1950 m) before ascending to Gosainkunda. Through interviews, subjects provided demographic information, ratings of AMS symptoms (Lake Louise Scores; LLS), ascent profiles, and strategies for prophylaxis. Results: In total, 491 subjects (91% follow-up rate) who were assessed upon arrival at Gosainkunda, the incidence of AMS was 34.0%. AMS was more common in females than in males (RR = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.23, 2.00), and the AMS incidence was greater in subjects .35 years compared to subjects #35 years (RR = 1.63; 95% CI = 1.36, 1.95). There was a greater incidence of AMS in subjects who chose to use garlic as a prophylactic compared to those who did not (RR=1.69; 95% CI=1.26, 2.28). Although the LLS of brothers had a moderate correlation (intraclass correlation = 0.40, p = 0.023), sibling AMS status was a weak predictor of AMS. Conclusions: There were no adverse events reported in any of the research participants. Keywords: acute mountain sickness; genetic and physiological risk factors; incidence; predictor.
format Technical Report
title The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness
title_short The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness
title_full The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness
title_fullStr The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness
title_full_unstemmed The Genetics and Physiology of Altitude Illness
title_sort genetics and physiology of altitude illness
publishDate 2016
url http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/161
_version_ 1761500876879429632