Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley

The elderly people not only face physical problems as they are age, they also experience mental health related problems. The main objective of the study was to identify the level of anxiety and depression and the factors associated with them among elderly living in 10 old age homes in Kathmandu Vall...

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Main Author: Timalsina, Rekha
Format: Technical Report
Language:en_US
Published: University Grants Commission 2013
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Online Access:http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/725
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spelling oai:103.69.126.140:123456789-7252022-11-09T06:34:55Z Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley Timalsina, Rekha Depression Elderly Old aged home Kathmandu Valley Factors Associated with Elderly Anxiety and Depression The elderly people not only face physical problems as they are age, they also experience mental health related problems. The main objective of the study was to identify the level of anxiety and depression and the factors associated with them among elderly living in 10 old age homes in Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. The cross-sectional descriptive analytical study design along with case study was used among 173 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling. Interview was carried out using socio-demographic and other variables related tool, the partially adopted coping checklist, HAM-A tool and the GDS. The data analysis was done by using Epidata software and SPSS version 16. Descriptive statistics, and inferential statistics, viz., chisquare test and odds ratio were calculated. Regarding anxiety,the findings reveal that according to HAM-A Tool, 56 (32.4%) respondents had anxiety. Out of them, 36 (20.8%), 11 (6.4%) and 9 (5.2%) respondents had mild, moderate and severe anxiety respectively. Out of 45 male respondents, 10 (22.2%) had anxiety as compared to 45 (35.2%) out of 128 female respondents. The respondents who had chronic physical health problems (CPHP), worries, dissatisfaction withold aged homes and even those who used coping strategies like visiting differentplaces, were found to have anxiety. Regarding depression,126 (72.8%) respondents had depression. Out of them, according to GDS, 98 (56.6%) and 28 (16.2%) respondents had mild and severe depression respectively. This study also reveals that out of 45 male respondents, 28 (62.2%) had depression as compared to 98 (76.6%) out of 128 female respondents. The respondents who had CPHP; different types of worries like financial security, lack of social relation, lack of favorite activities, fear of future and dissatisfaction with environment of the elderly homes; feeling of stress and even those who used coping strategies like self blame were found to have depression. Based on these findings, it can be suggested that new coping strategies as well as mind diversional activities should be sought for preventing depression among elderly living in old age homes. 2013-10-01T22:08:16Z 2022-11-08T10:19:05Z 2013-10-01T22:08:16Z 2022-11-08T10:19:05Z 2013 Technical Report http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/725 en_US application/pdf University Grants Commission
institution My University
collection DSpace
language en_US
topic Depression
Elderly
Old aged home
Kathmandu Valley
Factors Associated with Elderly Anxiety and Depression
spellingShingle Depression
Elderly
Old aged home
Kathmandu Valley
Factors Associated with Elderly Anxiety and Depression
Timalsina, Rekha
Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley
description The elderly people not only face physical problems as they are age, they also experience mental health related problems. The main objective of the study was to identify the level of anxiety and depression and the factors associated with them among elderly living in 10 old age homes in Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. The cross-sectional descriptive analytical study design along with case study was used among 173 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling. Interview was carried out using socio-demographic and other variables related tool, the partially adopted coping checklist, HAM-A tool and the GDS. The data analysis was done by using Epidata software and SPSS version 16. Descriptive statistics, and inferential statistics, viz., chisquare test and odds ratio were calculated. Regarding anxiety,the findings reveal that according to HAM-A Tool, 56 (32.4%) respondents had anxiety. Out of them, 36 (20.8%), 11 (6.4%) and 9 (5.2%) respondents had mild, moderate and severe anxiety respectively. Out of 45 male respondents, 10 (22.2%) had anxiety as compared to 45 (35.2%) out of 128 female respondents. The respondents who had chronic physical health problems (CPHP), worries, dissatisfaction withold aged homes and even those who used coping strategies like visiting differentplaces, were found to have anxiety. Regarding depression,126 (72.8%) respondents had depression. Out of them, according to GDS, 98 (56.6%) and 28 (16.2%) respondents had mild and severe depression respectively. This study also reveals that out of 45 male respondents, 28 (62.2%) had depression as compared to 98 (76.6%) out of 128 female respondents. The respondents who had CPHP; different types of worries like financial security, lack of social relation, lack of favorite activities, fear of future and dissatisfaction with environment of the elderly homes; feeling of stress and even those who used coping strategies like self blame were found to have depression. Based on these findings, it can be suggested that new coping strategies as well as mind diversional activities should be sought for preventing depression among elderly living in old age homes.
format Technical Report
author Timalsina, Rekha
author_facet Timalsina, Rekha
author_sort Timalsina, Rekha
title Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley
title_short Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley
title_full Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley
title_fullStr Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in Kathmandu Valley
title_sort factors associated with anxiety and depression among elderly living in old aged homes in kathmandu valley
publisher University Grants Commission
publishDate 2013
url http://103.69.126.140:8080/handle/123456789/725
work_keys_str_mv AT timalsinarekha factorsassociatedwithanxietyanddepressionamongelderlylivinginoldagedhomesinkathmanduvalley
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