Epidemiology, pattern and economic burden of pediatric fall injury at tertiary neurological institute in Kathmandu. (Record no. 3072)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03106nam a22002417a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220906184722.0
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060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER
Classification number RES-01054
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gajuryal,Sharad Hari.
9 (RLIN) 4551
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Epidemiology, pattern and economic burden of pediatric fall injury at tertiary neurological institute in Kathmandu.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. c2021.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 21p.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Research Report.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. ABSTRACT: Background: Trauma represents major global health concern. Falls are the second leading cause of accident or unintentional deaths worldwide after road traffic accident. Despite the large number of accidental injuries in children especially fall injuries in Nepal and its impact, there is at present no country wide study examining its epidemiology and economic burden. Therefore, there is gap in the literature on epidemiological data as well as economic burden from Nepal concerning fall injury in children. Methods: A cross-sectional prospective study was conducted to analyse epidemiology, pattern as well as economic burden of pediatric fall injury at Annapurna Neurological Institute & Allied Sciences. The eligibility criteria included all pediatrics patients who presented to the hospital with a history of fall injury between 1st November 2020 to 30th August 2021. Results: 153 patients were identified who met the inclusion criteria. The mean age of patient who sustained fall injury was 7.09 years ( with SD +-4.2) The most common age group sustaining fall injury was 1-5 years (n=65) followed by 6-10 years (n=59). Fall injury in the study participants was more common in males than females. Fall from height was most common mode of injury (n=101) out of which fall from stairs and window was common mode 38.86% of patient had common clinical pattern, i.e. head injury with 2.61@motality among overall participants. Average cost for patient undergone conservative treatment was Nrs.42,530($355) whereas patients undergone surgical intervention was Nrs.2,78,909($2325). Conclusion: This study concluded that demographic data for patients sustaining a pediatric fall injury at Annapurna Neurological Institute & Allied Sciences is consistent with data from other developing and developed Countries. We found that the majority of patients with fall injury were from age group 1-5 years. The high incidence of pediatrics fall injury indicate the need for more supervision during playing and identification for specific risk factors for these injuries injuries in our setting. The study shows that these epidemiological parameters could be a useful tool to identify burden and research priorities for specific type of injuries. This can help in reducing economic burden as well as reducing the alternation of quality of life in productive age group.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Epidemiology.
9 (RLIN) 1198
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Economic burden.
9 (RLIN) 4552
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Pediatric fall injury.
9 (RLIN) 4553
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Neurological institute.
9 (RLIN) 4554
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Kathmandu.
9 (RLIN) 888
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a>
Link text Visit NHRC Library
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme National Library of Medicine
Koha item type Research Report
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    National Library of Medicine     Nepal Health Research Council Nepal Health Research Council Reference 05/06/2022   RES-01054/GAJ/2021 RES-01054 05/06/2022 05/06/2022 Research Report

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