Epidemiology & pattern of traumatic brain injury at Annapurna neurological institute & allied sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal. (Record no. 3141)
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fixed length control field | 02748nam a22002297a 4500 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20220906184724.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 220725b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER | |
Classification number | RES-01101 |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Gajuryal,Sharad Hari. |
9 (RLIN) | 4551 |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Epidemiology & pattern of traumatic brain injury at Annapurna neurological institute & allied sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal. |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | c2020. |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | 36p. |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | Research Report. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | ABSTRACT: Background : Traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes a major health and socioeconomic problem worldwide. It represents the greatest contribution to death and disability amongst all trauma related injuries globally. Traumatic brain injuries are a leading cause of death and disability in Nepal. Despite the large number of TBI's in Nepal and its impact, there is at present no country wide study examining its epidemiology. Therefore, there is a gap in the literature on epidemiological data from Nepal concerning TBI. Methods: A cross-sectional prospective study was conducted to analyse epidemiology of traumatic brain injury at the Annapurna Neurological Institute & Allied Sciences. The eligibility criteria included all patients who presented to the hospital with a history of a traumatic head injury between 1st January 2020 and 31st October 2020. Results: 198 patients were identified who met our inclusion criteria. The mean age of patients sustaining a TBI was 32.1 years (SD +/- 19.18). The most common age groups sustaining a TBI were 15-25 years followed by <15 years. TBI was more common in males than females. RTA's were the most common mechanism of injury followed by falling from a height and physical assault. Motorcycle accidents were the predominant mode of transport seen in RTA's. The lack of helmet use and intake of alcohol represented a large number of accidents. Conclusion: This study concluded that demographic data for patients sustaining a TBI at Annapurna Neurological Institute & Allied Sciences is consistent with data from other developing and developed countries. We found that the majority of patients sustaining a TBI were male and below the ages of 15 years and between the ages of 15-25 years. The mechanism of injuries differed between age groups with falls being more common in below 15 years. We also show a high intake of alcohol whilst driving and lack of helmet use.TBI must be prioritised as Public health issue and there should be action plan to minimise TBI. |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name entry element | Epidemiology. |
9 (RLIN) | 1198 |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name entry element | Traumatic brain injury. |
9 (RLIN) | 4792 |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name entry element | Annapurna neurological institute & allied sciences. |
9 (RLIN) | 4793 |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name entry element | Nepal. |
9 (RLIN) | 362 |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a> |
Link text | Visit NHRC Library |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Source of classification or shelving scheme | National Library of Medicine |
Koha item type | Research Report |
Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total Checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
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National Library of Medicine | Nepal Health Research Council | Nepal Health Research Council | Reference | 07/25/2022 | RES-01101/GAj/2020 | RES-01101 | 07/25/2022 | 07/25/2022 | Research Report |