Injury sevirity score (TRISS) in our set up. (Record no. 525)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03318 a2200217 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220906184544.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190211b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER
Classification number THS-00063
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Amatya, Ujjwal.
9 (RLIN) 1657
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Injury sevirity score (TRISS) in our set up.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. c2001.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 48p.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis Report.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. ABSTRACT: Background: As trauma is a major cause of death in younger generation, trauma audit is important to set standards and keep on improving the service and set new standards. In order to set standard we should know where we stand and realize our pitfalls in the management of a trauma care. This paper deals with an incidence of trauma, causes the magnitude of the problem, its management and the outcome. Its outcome is compared with the outcome achieved by other centers in order to find out where we stand today. Method: 54 cases of major trauma victims, which presented to Bir hospital with AIS of more than 12 were randomly selected and subjected to TRISS evaluation. Probability of survival was calculated using the TRISS method. All the patients were followed up till they were discharged or expired. The probability of survival calculated from TRISS method and actual outcome were compared and the results and the observations were statistically tabulated. Result: Of all the 54 cases that were subjected to TRISS calculation, 17 patients died and 37 patients survived. All the patients except one with probability of survival below 0.5 at the time of arrival at the hospital expired. Unlike the western world outcome, most of the patients who expired had probability of survival more than 0.5. These data shows our efficiency in dealing with major trauma victims. Overall mortality was 31.5%. Conclusion: With the help of scoring, using TRISS methodology, probability of survival of injured patient can be predicted fairly well with reasonable accuracy. Although our survival is worst than the western world's data, calculated accuracy is significant but cut off value for survival must be raised from 0.5 as in western data to 0.75 to predict the survival, which will give specify of almost 100%. We lack in efficiency in dealing with trauma victims. Pitfalls in our management start from immediate initial management at the scene of the accident, transport, emergency management and definite management. We lack in facilities and manpower. We are nowhere near in achieving best results in trauma management . we should set our standards and achieve it and set new standards for future. If we cannot achieve it, we must find our difficulties and weakness and constantly improve the service. In this way we can upgrade our efficiency in dealing with trauma victims. In order to set new standards, a scoring system must be developed for comparison with each other and to scale our improvement. The developed system must be cheap; reliable, fast and easy to reproduce with same accuracy. This paper deals with a way of developing a scoring system that is applicable in our setup, which will reliably predict and outcome in major trauma cases.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Eng.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Trauma victims.
9 (RLIN) 1743
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Emergency management.
9 (RLIN) 1744
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a>
Link text Visit NHRC Library
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme National Library of Medicine
Koha item type Thesis Report
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    National Library of Medicine     Nepal Health Research Council Nepal Health Research Council Reference 07/12/2012   THS-00063/AMA/2001 THS-00063 07/12/2012 07/12/2012 Thesis Report

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