Prescription practices by paramedics for ARI and diarrhoea in 1-5 years of children in Dhanusha district of Nepal. (Record no. 633)

MARC details
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003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220906184548.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 191125b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER
Classification number THS-00151
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Yadav, Ram Bhajan.
9 (RLIN) 1800
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prescription practices by paramedics for ARI and diarrhoea in 1-5 years of children in Dhanusha district of Nepal.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. c2007.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent viii, 57p. :
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis Report.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. ABSTRACT: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) and diarrhoea are common communicable disease in developing countries. In Nepal, ARI alternates with diarrhoea are the major cause of morbidity and mortality among under five year children. The incidence rate of ARI in Dhanusha district is 774 per thousand in under five year children. Incidence is high for both diseases in Dhanusha district comparison to the national level. The present study was conducted to assess the prescription practices of paramedics for ARI and diarrhoea in one to five years age group of children in Dhanusha district of Nepal. This was cross-sectional analytical study. One hundred and ten paramedics were selected from governmental health institiuations in Dhanusha district by using stratified proportionate random sampling. This study was mainly focused to assess the knowledge, identify the various prescription practices and problems faces by paramedics during treatment of ARI and diarrhoea. It was found out that most of the respondents had good knowledge regarding meaning, mode of transmission and signs/symptoms of ARI and diarrhoea. Home-based therapy was preferred for mild cases of diarrhoea (98.15%) and ARI (52.78%). Antibiotic Cotrim was pediatric tablet was prescribed by almost half of the respondents for mild respiratory infections reflecting the common usage of antibiotics, which was easily available in government health institiutions. oral rehydration soluation (ORS) was the mainstay of the treatment for both mild and severe cases of diarrhoea. Referral was done for both severe cases of ARI (98.15%) and diarrhoea (84.16%). The main causes of referral being due to lack of proper facilities to manage the cases and non-availability of 24 hours emergency services. The major problems cited during handling of severe cases of ARI and diarrhoea was lack of facilities regarding ARI (16.67%), diarrhoea (14.8%) respectively. Almost (98%) respondents were getting basic training even though majority of them demanded refresher training regarding ARI and diarrhoea, which reflects the training proof nature, which provided to the health workers. From the study it was concluded that there most of respondents prescribed ARI and diarrhoeal drugs without any problems, adequate supply of drugs timely, good referral system.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Eng.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prescription.
9 (RLIN) 3084
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Paramedics.
9 (RLIN) 3085
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element ARI.
9 (RLIN) 2135
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Diarrhoea.
9 (RLIN) 2091
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element 1-5 years.
9 (RLIN) 3086
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Children.
9 (RLIN) 1331
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Dhanusha district.
9 (RLIN) 1041
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Nepal.
9 (RLIN) 362
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a>
Link text Visit NHRC Library
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme National Library of Medicine
Koha item type Thesis Report
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    National Library of Medicine     Nepal Health Research Council Nepal Health Research Council Reference 07/17/2012   THS00151/YAD/2007 THS-00151 07/17/2012 07/17/2012 Thesis Report

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