Use of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for direct detection of mycobacterium in sputum. (Record no. 634)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03497 a2200277 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220906184548.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 191125b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER
Classification number THS-00152
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Adhikari, Bal Ram.
9 (RLIN) 1802
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Use of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for direct detection of mycobacterium in sputum.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. c2007.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvi, 86p. :
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis Report.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. ABSTRACT: Most first line anti-tuberculosis drugs have less invitro activity against Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium intracellular and Mycobacterium kansasii. Therefore rapid species identification and proper use of drugs are key requirements for the effective treatment of tuberculosis as well as Mycobacterium avium complex-pulmonary disease (MAC-PD) and Mycobacterium kansasii-pulmonary disease (MK-PD). The development and evaluation of new diagnostic technique, which can identify the etiological agent in rapid way, is the This study was carried out from October 2005 to September 2006 based at Central Department of Microbiology (CDMTU), German Nepal Tuberculosis Project (GENETUP) and EICRC in collaboration with Osaka Perfectural Institute of Public Health, Japan. A total of 190( 129 from 43 new suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients and 61 from 61follow of patients) sputum samples were collected in this study. All these samples were further processed for flurochrome staining but only 130(69 from new suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients and 61 from follow up patients) sputum specimens were subjected to culture and LAMP. Thus 130 sputum specimens were included in this study to compare them with microscopy, culture and LAMP. Among them 54(41.54%) were found to be positive by flurochrome staining. Similarly 71(54.62%) Samples were positive by culture on L-J medium. Out of 130 sputum specimens, 78(60%) sputum specimens were positive by LAMP. Out of 78(100%) total LAMP positive cases, 76(97.44%) were positive with M. tuberculosis primer and remaining 2(2.56%) were positive with M. intracellular primer. None of the M. avium and M. kansasii cases were found from the samples that were included in this study. While 98.14% and specificity 67.11% while compare with microscopy. Therefore, LAMP is sensitive and specific molecular technique, which can used effectively for the diagnosis of clinically, microscopically, and culturally confusing cases, thus facilitating the effective treatment and case management of tuberculosis and other atypical mycobacterial infection. Due to its comparing the LAMP results with gold standard culture, the sensitivity, specificity, predictive value of negative test, percentage of false negative and percentage of false positive of LAMP were found to be 94.36%, 81.36%, 85.90%, 92.31%, 5.36% and 18.64% respectively. Similarly, LAMP had sensitivity easy operation and rapid amplification efficiency, it can be used in well-equipped laboratories for clinical use if sample preparation, nucleic acid extraction and cross-contamination controls are addressed. Key words : M. tuberculosis, M avium complex, M. kansasii, LAMP, TB, MAC-PD, MK-PD, Sputum
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Eng.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element M. tuberculosis.
9 (RLIN) 1983
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element M avium complex.
9 (RLIN) 3079
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element M. kansasii.
9 (RLIN) 3080
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element LAMP.
9 (RLIN) 3081
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element TB.
9 (RLIN) 2119
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element MAC-PD.
9 (RLIN) 3082
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sputum.
9 (RLIN) 3083
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a>
Link text Visit NHRC Library
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme National Library of Medicine
Koha item type Thesis Report
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    National Library of Medicine     Nepal Health Research Council Nepal Health Research Council Reference 07/17/2012   THS00152/ADH/2007 THS-00152 07/17/2012 07/17/2012 Thesis Report

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