Microbiological study of urinary tract infection in patient visiting paropkar maternity and women's hospital Thapathali, Kathmandu. (Record no. 693)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
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| fixed length control field | 02684 a2200241 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20230926110713.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 191117b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Description conventions | NLM |
| 060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER | |
| Classification number | THS-00221 |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Subedi, Bandana. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 1870 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Microbiological study of urinary tract infection in patient visiting paropkar maternity and women's hospital Thapathali, Kathmandu. |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | c2010. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | xv, 87p. : |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Thesis Report. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | ABSTRACT: This study was conducted in patients visiting Paropakar Maternity and Women's Hospital, Thapathali, with an objective to assess the Microbiological study of Urinary Tract Infection. Annually, women and their neonates are in the risk of morbidity and mortality due to UTI in case of Nepal. In this study, a total of 1246 clinical samples of urine were collected. Prevalence of uropathogens was found 29.61% (369/1246). A total of 369 uropathogens of which 8 species from Gram negative (82.66%) and 4 species from Gram positive (17.34%) were isolated. In Gram negative, the most predominant was E. coli (62.3%) followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (6.5%), Proteus mirabilis (4.9%), K. oxytoca (3%), P. vulgaris (2.7%), Enterobacter cloacae (0.5%) and Citrobacter freundii (0.5%). From Gram positive most prevalent were Staphylococcus aureus (7.6%) and coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) (7.6%) followed by Streptococcus spp. (1.4%) and S. fecalis (0.8%). The most efficient antibiotics in Gram negatives were found Tobramycin (87.54%). In S. aureus Amikacin (96.43%) was found more susceptible whereas for CoNS and Streptococcus spp. maximal efficient antibiotic was found Nitrofurantoin (75%). Altogether 199 Multidrug resistant strains were isolated. Highest percent of MDR were found in K. pneumoniae (58.33%) in Gram negatives and S. aureus (82.14%) in Gram positives urine isolates, a total of 14 Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) were isolated. All MRSA isolates were found to be Vancomycin sensitive. Mutiple Antibiotics Resistance index (MARI) of isolates was found more than 0.20 in 247 (66.93%) of isolates. MARI of antibiotics was found highest in antibiotics Nalidixic acid in Gram negative and Moxifloxacin in S. aureus and Penicillin G in CoNS and Streptococcus spp. Previous antibiotics use was found significantly associated with MDR isolates (p=0.029; OR=1.752 CI=1.159 and 2.650). <br/><br/>Keywords: Host factors, MARI, uropathogens |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | Eng. |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Host factors. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2871 |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | MARI. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2112 |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Uropathogens. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2114 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a> |
| Link text | Visit NHRC Library |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | National Library of Medicine |
| Koha item type | Thesis Report |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total Checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Library of Medicine | Nepal Health Research Council | Nepal Health Research Council | Reference | 07/24/2012 | THS00221/SUB/2010 | THS-00221 | 07/24/2012 | 07/24/2012 | Thesis Report |