Study of bacteria causing urinary tract infection and extended spectrum B-lactamases producing escherichia coli detected from patient visiting Dhulikhel hospital, Kavre. (Record no. 744)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02103 a2200241 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20220906184552.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 190529b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 060 ## - NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE CALL NUMBER | |
| Classification number | THS-00274 |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Pandey, Santos. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 1920 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Study of bacteria causing urinary tract infection and extended spectrum B-lactamases producing escherichia coli detected from patient visiting Dhulikhel hospital, Kavre. |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | c2011. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | xiv, 90p. : |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | Thesis Report. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | ABSTRACT: This study was carried out to determine the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in patient visiting hospital. The samples were processed for macroscopic examination to observe leukocyte esterase and Nitrite by dipstick method, microscopic examination to observe pus cells, culture of urine sample on Blood agar and MacConkey agar to identify the potential pathogen. Colony count was evaluated and organisms were identified by Biochemical test. The identified bacteria were tested in vitro with standard antibiotic disc to determine their antibiotic sensitivity pattern and extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) producing E.coli were detected by combined discs method. Out of 329 samples, 80(23.30%) samples grew the bacterial pathogens that are responsible to cause urinary tract infection. Among them Escherichia coli 64(80%) was the predominant bacterial pathogen. Altogether 45(56.68%) multidrug resistant (MDR) strains were isolated. Multiple antibiotics resistance index (MARI) of antibiotics was found highest in antibiotics Ampicillin in Gram negative and Norfloxacin in Gram positive urine isolates. A total 13/64(20.31%) E. coli isolated were found to be ESBLs producers. The data obtained in this study highlight the problems of bacterial prevalence and resistance among uropathogenic bacteria. Keywords: UTI, MARI, ESBLs, uropathogens. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | Eng. |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | UTI. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2111 |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | MARI. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2112 |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | ESBLs. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2113 |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Uropathogens. |
| 9 (RLIN) | 2114 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/">http://nhrc.gov.np/contact/</a> |
| Link text | Visit NHRC Library |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | National Library of Medicine |
| Koha item type | Thesis Report |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total Checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Library of Medicine | Nepal Health Research Council | Nepal Health Research Council | Reference | 07/30/2012 | THS00274/PAN/2011 | THS-00274 | 07/30/2012 | 07/30/2012 | Thesis Report |